TAX Saving Section 80C

TAX Saving Section 80C : There are several investments that enjoy deduction under Section 80C but their Tax treatment differs. Following are some details

ProductContribution eligibleTenorReturns for FY20Tax Treatment
Employees Provident Fund12% of your salary*Till retirement8.65% (for FY 18-19)Tax free
Equity-linked saving schemeThe minimum is typically Rs 500Lock in of 3 yrsMarket linkedNo tax on LTCG of upto Rs1 lakh each year, 10% thereafter
Life insurance premiumNot more than 10% of sum assured**Minimum lock in 2 yrs***Varies as per planTax free
National Pension SystemRs 1,000Till 60 yrs, can be extended till 70 yrsMarket linkedLump sum tax free, annuity income taxable*
National Saving CertificateMinimum Rs 1005 yrs7.90%Taxable on maturity**
Pension plan by insurersNot applicableAs specified in policy brochureMarket linked or decided by insurerLump sum tax free, annuity income taxable*
Pension plan by mutual fundThe minimum is typically Rs 500Minimum lock in is 3 yrs; no exit load after 58 yrsMarket linkedDividend distribution tax applicable
5 yrs post office and bank FD’sMinimum Rs 1005 yrs7.70%(PO); 6.50-7.75%(FDs)Taxable on maturity****
Public Provident FundRs.500 – 1.5 lakh15 yrs, can be extended by 5 yrs7.90%Tax free
Senior Citizen Saving SchemeRs.1000 – 15 lakh5 yrs, can be extended by 3 yrs8.60%Taxable on maturity****
Sukanya Samriddhi AccountRs.250 – 1.5 lakhCan be opened up to age of 10yrs^^^8.40%Tax free
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